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Open Letter Responding to ‘Campaign For Peace And Democracy’s’ Statement On Syria

Syria: Hands Off Syria

Date: 23rd of July 2013

Dear Thomas Harrison and Joanne Landy,

I’m writing to you as a member of Hands Off Syria in response to the Statement you issued in June supporting the so-called “Syrian revolution”. If you had issued a similar statement two years ago it would have been somewhat understandable given the fog of war at the time. However by now it should be obvious to all ostensible peace and anti-war activists that there is nothing progressive or worth championing about the imperialist sponsored proxy war currently being waged against the Syrian government of President Dr. Bashar al-Assad; a war fuelled by foreign powers who have outsourced their attack on the Syrian nation to the worst elements in the region, namely the self-styled “Takfiris” and “Salafis” whose intolerant rhetoric and nightmarish vision for Syria should have been met with condemnation by your organisation, and not the naïve enthusiasm so shamelessly embodied in this Statement of yours. This letter is aimed at countering many of your claims but also providing you with some important information regarding Syria’s history and the nature of this conflict.


HOW IT BEGAN IN DARAA

Your portrayal of the conflict as one that began with peaceful demonstrations for democracy that were met with the brutal state violence betrays the true chronology of events. That the initial protests on the 17–18th of March 2011 in Daraa resulted in the deaths of four protesters and seven police officers, as well as the burning down of the Baath party headquarters and a courthouse is evidence there were armed elements among the ranks of the opposition from the very beginning. It’s clear the armed elements used the cover of peaceful protests to launch their attacks, which then initiated a rather predictable response from state forces; eventually resulting in the distorted propaganda line parroted by the mainstream media that state forces attacked peaceful protestors. This modus operandi isn’t new, as it closely resembles the government crackdown of the Muslim Brotherhood uprising in 1982 (covered later), which also began in a similar manner. Given that over two years have passed since these events in Daraa, your organisation has no excuse for being completely oblivious to this side of the story.

THE NUMBERS GAME: MYTH AND REALITY

Your organisation argues that although “the rebels have also committed atrocities”, that the “Assad regime” has been “the greatest perpetrator of violent outrages” even going so far as to imply that the “90,000 deaths and the displacement of some four million Syrians” is entirely the fault of the Syrian government. Did it ever occur to you that in war, total casualties include civilians and combatants? Here’s the breakdown of war casualties according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) who cannot be accused of pro-government bias, as they are a pro-rebel source. Please pay attention:

Syrian Arab Army (SAA): 24,617 (25.53%)
Pro Government Militias (NDF): 17,031 (17.66%)
Hezbollah Soldiers: 145 (0.15%)
Opposition Fighters: 16,699 (17.32%)
Civilian Non Combatants: 35,479 (36.79%)
Unaccounted Deaths: 2460 (2.55%)
Total Casualties: 96,431 (100%)

Now ask yourself, if the relatively more mechanised government army holds the military advantage against irregular guerrilla forces, why according to the SOHR have more soldiers on the government’s side (SAA & NDF) been killed than opposition fighters? There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, as the footage taken in the aftermath of the Hatlah massacre indicates, there’s a tendency for rebel fighters to refer to the civilians they’ve massacred as “shabiha” (a pejorative term widely used by rebels to refer to pro-government militias), as such it’s quite possible that rebel fighters are likely to report to the SOHR that the civilians they’ve massacred were “pro-government militia”. Secondly, as journalist Nir Rosen points out, when rebel fighters are killed they’re often listed as civilians:

“Every day the opposition gives a death toll, usually without any explanation of the cause of the deaths. Many of those reported killed are in fact dead opposition fighters, but the cause of their death is hidden and they are described in reports as innocent civilians killed by security forces, as if they were all merely protesting or sitting in their homes.”

This ‘accounting trick’ has also been noted by Musa al-Gharbi:

“For instance, when it is stated that the majority of the victims of the conflict have been civilians, this number is achieved by conflating the dead non-military rebel fighters with non-combatants. While militiamen technically are civilians (simply by virtue of being non-military), the connotation of civilian is “non-combatant;” i.e., a victim of the conflict who was not actively taking part in it. In fact, this connotation is cynically exploited in delivering the statistic to people in order to make the regime seem as though they are “indiscriminately slaughtering their own people.”

As a heuristic device for analysing counter-insurgencies, i.e. wars fought between regular armies and rebels, one can rationally expect the deaths of two rebels for every government soldier killed. This would imply, based on the figures provided by the SOHR, that at least 51% of total casualties have been rebel fighters. That would take casualties of armed combatants to 77% of total casualties, which doesn’t include the deaths of pro-government militia, the figure for which, as we’ve established earlier, is potentially unreliable owing to the SOHR’s dubious accounting methods. Furthermore, the sectarian hatred and violence directed at Alawis by rebel forces, as seen in dozens of online videos, helps explain why, according to these rebel accountants themselves, 42% of total casualties are listed as Alawis making them overrepresented as casualties by a factor of four. In short, a critical reading of the opposition’s own figures, which are themselves heavily biased for the reasons mentioned earlier, would imply that the rebels you support are responsible for more mass death than any other party in this conflict.

If the Syrian Army were as indiscriminate as you imply they are, they wouldn’t have bothered negotiating with the rebels in Qusayr to evacuate civilians, nor would they have allowed the rebels safe passage to leave the city on the condition they left their weapons behind. As expected, those most vehemently opposed to saving civilian lives in Qusayr were the rebels themselves for whom evacuating civilians amounted to sacrificing an important bargaining chip. In the words of one of the mediators Ali Zaayter, “the fighters in Qusayr felt that if they let all the civilians go, then this might encourage the government to kill them”. There’s another major difference between the two sides that you ignore. Even in cases of alleged killings by state forces, at least attempts are made by the government to deny or downplay them as its considered shameful, whereas the rebels you “enthusiastically support” actually post videos online in which they carry out gruesome beheadings, brag about their atrocities, and encourage their target audience to engage in sectarian massacres themselves.

Although the figures provided by the SOHR are unreliable for the reasons mentioned earlier, they do constitute an implied admission by a widely cited FSA-aligned source that a) a significant proportion of total casualties are combatants, not civilians; and (b) a significant proportion of civilian casualties are likely to be government sympathizers. To fully explore these important considerations, you should read the Middle East Policy journal article Syria Contextualized: The Numbers Game by Musa al-Gharbi. That you haven’t bothered consulting any academic sources, and have instead irresponsibly and without evidence placed all the blame on the Syrian government implies that your organisation is either ignorant of basic facts or consciously misleading the public. Which one is it?

WHOSE “REVOLUTION” IS IT ANYWAY? 

You write, “we strongly oppose any diplomatic, not to mention military, intervention by outside powers that tries to dictate the shape of a future Syria”. In other words it seems you’re supportive of foreign states effectively outsourcing this proxy war of theirs by financing the steady supply of foreign fighters, weapons and cash, but then feign moral indignation at the prospect of these states intervening directly with their own soldiers? More importantly it’s entirely hypocritical of you to “condemn the attempts by Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the other Gulf states to manipulate the Syrian revolution” when it’s glaringly obvious that the rebels depend on their foreign benefactors to sustain their insurgency. So far Qatar has spent $3 billion financing the rebellion and now find themselves in a minor competition with Saudi Arabia for influence among the rebels. Qatari aid has included offering $50,000 to defectors, which amounts to effectively bribing Syrians to abandon their government, and paying the salaries of the FSA thus making them the de facto employees of the Qatari royal family.

The Muslim Brotherhood’s influence over the insurgency cannot be stressed enough since the funding it receives from Qatar in particular “results in the Brotherhood’s monopolization of council finances and resources”. This helps explain why the Brotherhood, which officially holds only a minority of seats in the Syrian National Coalition, has managed to control two-thirds of the Supreme Military Council’s (SMC) leadership positions. Indeed the SMC’s Chief of Staff General Salim Idris has already indicated a willingness to work with Islamists thus implying there’s no ideological inconsistency between the goals of the various rebel factions. Idris also admitted that 50 percent of the rebels are Islamists, which is likely a gross underestimate since prior attempts to sideline the al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat al-Nusra as the “bad rebels” were met with a united declaration by 29 FSA groups who declared “we are all al-Nusra!”, thus demonstrating the popularity of the “extremists” and their ideology. After all according to the New York Times “nowhere in rebel-controlled Syria is there a secular fighting force to speak of”.

Turkey has been hosting up to ten thousand FSA fighters from as early as October 2011, and has from the early days of the conflict been using its Hatay province as a base of operations for fighters and weapons entering Syria. More recently it has been reported that between April 2012 and March this year, 70 cargo planes of weapons have been shipped from Qatar to Turkey to be distributed among rebel groups. Meanwhile Israel has made it clear that overthrowing the Syrian government would serve their interests, with the former Defense Minister Ehud Barak, and Senior Defense Ministry official Amos Gilad both making it clear that overthrowing the Syrian government would isolate Iran and strategically benefit Israel. To this end Israel has directly attacked Syria twice, and allowed rebels to operate from within the Israeli-occupied Golan heights.

Although Qatar, and Saudi Arabia have done most of the heavy lifting in funding the insurgency, there is much to suggest U.S. policy makers planned this proxy war for at least a decade prior. Look at the course of events. In 2002 Syria was included in the second tier ‘Axis of Evil’ or ‘Beyond the Axis of Evil’ as it was described by then Undersecretary of State John Bolton. In 2004 the United States imposed sanctions on Syria to restrict American exports, followed by financial sanctions in 2006. Also, according to retired U.S. General Wesley Clark, in the immediate aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, there were plans at the highest levels in Washington that involved overthrowing the governments of a number of countries including Syria. Over the course of the war, and despite sections of the U.S. political establishment warning against fuelling the conflict, the U.S. has consistently offered significant diplomatic, financial and material support for the insurgency (17)(18)(19)(20)(21). In addition to this, that the European Union lifted the oil embargo on Syria, thereby allowing the rebels to sell Syrian oil from the areas they control, effectively amounts to financing the rebels via the theft of Syria’s natural resources.

Given the evidence suggesting the U.S. proxy war was planned years in advance; given the United States’ historic and continual hostility to Damascus; given the sheer scale of foreign interference in Syria’s internal affairs; and given all the evidence suggesting this insurgency needed foreign assistance from the very beginning; it’s monumentally naïve on your part to imply that these foreign states merely jumped on the bandwagon of an already “democratic movement” to manipulate it when all evidence suggests the “uprising” was an outcome of their meddling designs in the first place. Also, supposing this “uprising” is genuinely popular, why is it failing despite being so well financed?

Syria: Hands Off Syria
Syria: Hands Off Syria

WHY SYRIA IS BEING TARGETED

The proxy war against Syria follows a consistent policy by the United States to dominate the energy rich middle east, especially since the ability of the U.S. to apply pressure on oil producing states to sell in U.S. dollars thus bolstering their currency, greatly depends on their ability to project military power, as evidenced by the heavy concentration of military bases in the region. As a means to these ends, governments like Iran and Syria that refuse to cooperate with U.S. designs by allowing the installation of U.S. military bases on their territory, can expect to be threatened, sanctioned, destabilized, or even invaded. However the U.S. doesn’t always achieve its desired objectives, a prime example being the invasion Iraq, which was supposed to regain control over an important oil producer, but since Saddam Hussein’s enemies were the natural allies of Iran, Iraq has for many years been shifting towards the Iranian sphere of influence. Toppling the Syrian government, often referred to as Iran’s closest ally, appears to be the primary motivation for the United States whose regional allies Saudi Arabia and Qatar also have their own competitive rationale for wanting to weaken Iran.

Although Syria is not a major oil producer, one explanation in particular that deserves careful consideration as to why Syria is being targeted relates to the discovery in 2007 of the world’s largest known natural gas reserves in the Persian Gulf, which was subsequently shared between Iran and Qatar. Iran then launched the PARS Pipeline project, which involved building a pipeline from the Persian Gulf, through Iraq, and ending on Syria’s Mediterranean coast. So far the pipeline has reached the outskirts of Damascus and is expected to be completed by next year. Meanwhile over the past few years the EU has been anxious to diversify its energy sources, and to this end started the Nambucco pipeline project in 2009, which would have sourced natural gas from the Caspian Sea through the Caucuses, Turkey, and the Balkans thereby reducing the EU’s dependence on Russian gas. However the Nambucco project fell through a month ago owing to various disputes, while the rival Russian South-Stream pipeline that traverses the Black Sea on its route to Europe has been a success. Once both these projects are fully operational it will mean that the EU, which at present receives a quarter of its natural gas from Russia, will in the foreseeable future depend on Iran and Russia for up to 50 percent of its natural gas supplies. As a result Qatar, with its portion of the Persian Gulf’s natural gas, finds itself losing the competition for directly supplying the EU. This constitutes a major motivation explaining Qatar’s specific interest in overthrowing the Syrian government as a means of sabotaging the PARS pipeline.

THE MYTH OF THE “DEMOCRATIC REBELS” 

It should be clear to all informed readers that you’re attempting to insulate yourself from being criticized for supporting the “extremist Islamist militias” (your words) who dominate and control the armed insurgency, by inventing imaginary friends in the “democratic rebels” and “democratic opponents” who in your mind supposedly constitute the essential core of the “revolution” and represent the Syrian masses. Of course propagating this baseless assertion requires ignoring all evidence indicating that the majority of Syrians actually support their government. Indeed in November 2012, Time Magazine highlighted the unpopularity of the rebels in Syria’s largest city Aleppo quoting rebel commander Abu Saadek (his nom de guerre) as saying “the Aleppans here, all of them, are loyal to the criminal Bashar, they inform on us, they tell the regime where we are, where we go, what we do, even now”. More recently, according to data published this May by NATO, who also cannot be accused of pro-government bias, 70 percent of Syrians support President Assad, while only 10 percent support the rebels, the rest being undecided. To be sure, the Syrian people do have legitimate grievances against their government, however to omit the obvious reality that President Bashar al-Assad still commands popular support, let alone imply the opposite, is entirely dishonest.

It seems that in order to justify supporting this imperialist proxy war against Syria, many “Left” organisations including your own have peddled the myth of the “democratic revolution” that has only recently been undermined “by the growing strength of anti-democratic elements within the Syrian rebel forces”. You dedicate several paragraphs highlighting the dangers “extremist Islamists” who could “hijack the revolution” as if this didn’t happen two years ago when the Free Syrian Army was founded. However I’m sure many of your followers would be genuinely curious to know why you haven’t mentioned any pro-democratic elements? Surely if this were an uprising worth supporting, these “anti-democratic elements” would be in the minority, right? Perhaps you can tell us more about these “democratic rebels”, their brigades, commanders, capabilities, funding sources, ideological motivations, and areas of operation? Of course you probably shouldn’t waste your time because these “democratic rebels” are more a figment of your imagination than they are actual actors in this conflict.

THE MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD: A HISTORY OF BLOODY REACTION 

The one-size-fits-all approach adopted by much of the Left towards the so-called Arab Spring tends to reduce the unique historical experiences and complex political divisions of these different nations into a superficial dichotomy between authoritarian dictatorships on the one hand, and the people demanding democracy and freedom on the other. Syria is different in the sense that the current conflict can most accurately be understood as the latest in a series of Muslim Brotherhood led insurgencies that have regularly punctuated the Arab Republic’s post-independence history; and in every such instance, the armed opponents fighting to seize state power always clashed with the state for entirely reactionary reasons.

This should come as no surprise to those aware of the Brotherhood’s history as a party founded on the historic alliance between the Sunni religious establishment, and the Sunni bourgeoisie, landlords, and urban elites (27, p. 38); a party whose underlying class interests clashed with the land reforms, nationalizations, and generally redistributive economic policies of the Baath; a party with a long tradition of framing their struggle as one of the Alawi regime suppressing the Sunni majority (Ibid, p. 103, 137); and like all bourgeois movements needing to conceal their real task of defending wealth and privilege, a party that resorts to sectarian identity politics to divide the masses against each other.

Consider the Brotherhood’s record. After the 1966 coup that brought Salah Jadid’s faction of the Baath party to power, the Brotherhood intensified its opposition to the government, not on principled political grounds, but because they resented the seizure of power by Alawis who they considered infidels unfit for executive office on the grounds that the Syrian constitution stipulated that the President must be a Muslim. When this religious qualification was briefly omitted in 1973, the Brotherhood responded with violent protests.

The Brotherhood’s special hatred for Alawis is all the more reactionary and elitist given that prior to the Baathist coup, and especially during Syria’s long history under Ottoman rule, Alawis were the poorest and most ostacised community in the region, often overrepresented among the ranks of the exploited peasant underclass, who toiled the fields of wealthy landlords for a pittance. Upon seizing power, the Baath proceeded to break the stranglehold of the landlords over the peasantry thus enabling the latter to achieve major social advances, while the former, enraged by the shifting balance of power, rallied around the Brotherhood in the hopes of restoring their power and privilege.

The 1982 crackdown against the Brotherhood in the city of Hama is often invoked by the Left as an example of the Syrian government’s ruthlessness without considering the context, namely that in the three years prior to the crackdown, the Brotherhood had unleashed a campaign of open terrorism, beginning in 1979 with the Artillery School massacre, followed by numerous massacres of government officials, Baath party members and their families, and those they deemed infidels (30, p. 332) (31, p. 182). Much like the Brotherhood backed “revolution” today, then President Hafez al-Assad claimed the events at Hama had been a large-scale foreign conspiracy, a view later vindicated since the Brotherhood had indeed received support from King Hussayn of Jordan, the Israeli-backed Lebanese Maronite militia the Guardians of the Cedars, and from Saddam Hussein’s Iraq; another important similarity to the current conflict being that these benefactors were all U.S. allies at the time (30, p. 336-7).

SYRIAN SELF DETERMINATION AND FOREIGN WEAPONS TO SYRIA

There’s a popular obsession by many on the Left with morally equating the flow of arms to both sides of this conflict, that is to argue the acquisition of weapons by the Syrian government is morally on par with the supply of weapons to the rebels. However your organisation takes it a step further by condemning the acquisition of weapons by the Syrian government, while supporting the acquisition of weapons by the rebels. Consider the following section:

“The fate of Syria must not be decided by foreign powers or forces, all with their own self-interested agendas. We condemn the support given to Assad by Russia, Iran, China and Hezbollah. Equally, we condemn the attempts by Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the other Gulf states to manipulate the Syrian revolution by promoting reactionary Islamist forces within its ranks.” 

If according to you Russian, Chinese, and Iranian support for the Syrian government constitutes a violation of your principle that “the fate of Syria must not be decided by foreign powers or forces”, why haven’t you applied the same standards to the rebels’ benefactors? Instead you’ve merely criticised these Gulf states for “manipulating the Syrian revolution by promoting reactionary Islamist forces” as if to say you’d support Saudi and Qatari gun-running so long as their weapons ended up in the hands of your imaginary friends the “democratic rebels” with no strings attached.

It’s also hypocritical to argue that “the democratic opponents of the Assad dictatorship have the right to get guns where they can” while opposing the right of the Syrian government to acquire weapons. Also you shouldn’t use the term “right” so loosely since it’s a legal term that shouldn’t be superficially employed to give the pretence of objectivity to cover up your own biases. However since you’re so concerned with rights, you’d be interested to know that according to International Law it’s the flow of arms fuelling the Syrian insurgency that’s illegal, whereas the Syrian government has every right to acquire foreign weaponry.

Finally this position of yours sets a dangerous precedent as far as imperialist-backed proxy wars are concerned since most nations, especially post-colonial nations like Syria, import nearly ALL their military equipment. Does this mean post-colonial nations don’t deserve to be defended when faced with an imperialist backed destabilisation campaign because they get their weapons from another country? By this logic, hypothetically, you’d find it impossible to oppose ANY imperialist proxy war against ANY post-colonial state since the influx of foreign weaponry to fuel an insurgency would be treated as morally on par with the imported weaponry of the nation’s army.

CONCLUSION

In summary, your organisation makes it seem like the government is mowing down civilians en masse when all the actual evidence suggests that the majority of casualties are armed combatants; that government forces are conducting this war with caution; and that the rebels are responsible for the worst atrocities. You then peddle the myth of the “democratic rebels” most likely to divert attention away from the actual rebels, that is the ones who actually massacre Syrians on a sectarian basis, actually execute workers and throw their bodies off rooftops, actually bomb hospitals, and actually loot factories leaving tens of thousands without work. You can feign concern all you like about “extremist Islamist militias” (i.e. the entire rebel camp) but these caveats appear entirely tokenistic and meaningless if you’re just going to support the “revolution” anyway.

You claim to stand for “full democracy” despite cheering on reactionaries whose extremist designs stand opposed to the inclusive and secular identity globally recognised as emblematic of modern Syria. Perhaps as a ploy to encourage working class support for this proxy war, you claim to stand for “an independent labor movement” without once considering what kind of revolution attracts the enthusiastic patronage of Saudi Arabia and Qatar, that is of nations where low paid workers are barred from forming unions and treated like slaves. Finally, you claim to stand for the “complete equality for women, sexual minorities, religions and ethnic groups”, but if you had even the most basic knowledge about Syria, you’d understand these are precisely the sections of Syrian society that are most terrified at the prospect of a rebel victory, and unlike you, I wouldn’t advise them to commit collective suicide by giving quarter to the reactionary rebels hell bent on destroying their nation.

One can’t help but invoke the term ‘Orwellian’ to describe the name of your organisation, because far from campaigning for peace and democracy, your position places you objectively on the same side as U.S. imperialism and their reactionary regional allies. The actual task of progressives, especially those based in the United States, should be to campaign against their government’s imperialist designs, not encourage them.

Yours sincerely,

Jay Tharappel
Hands Off Syria
Sydney, Australia

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7 Comments

  1. Canthama

    Outstanding answer with facts and data, very complete indeed. Glad you have shared this. Keep it guys, Syria will be back to normal and will be stronger then before.

  2. Arklight

    Excellent; well written, informative. This addresses a number of very important factors which are never addressed in the LameStream media. Many thanks to the authors! A suggestion that it be archived and made available to future readers, who are not enamored of the western press and its – – fertilizer.

  3. E Franklin

    Man’s inhumanity to man. But let’s dress in irrefutable logic our rationale for atrocity and barbarism and let’s bow down before the leader and call him a saint. Boys with guns, never a good combination

  4. Robert

    I want to speak on behalf of myself and the American citizens. 89 percent of us are against invading your country. We our fighting to put a stop to our American Government going into Syria and playing Big Brother. We the citizens are sick and tired of our Government invading other countries and always starting wars. We try hard to stop these evil people in power in America; but they have decided that our word means nothing and they act like they are Gods. We are very upset about this and most of us American’s don’t trust our Government. I and others here in America feel your pain and we do care about all of you. We would hope all our efforts will stop our Government from attacking your country. I and most American citizens are crying out for a better Government here in America that doesn’t start wars in other countries and mind to our own business. If you do get attacked, please understand us the American citizens are against it and will be mad at our Government if they do attack you. I’m am so sick and tired of my Government acting like they own the world.

  5. R J DMello

    Syrian nun says chemical gas attack footage is a fraud

    Tue Sep 10, 2013 2:41 pm (PDT) . Posted by:
    “b sabha”
    Syrian nun says chemical gas attack footage is a fraud
    Mother superior says there was an attack but news film is fabricated.
    Posted on September 9, 2013, 1:16 PM

    Syria:

    There is proof the footage of the alleged chemical attack in Syria was
    fabricated, Mother Agnes Mariam el-Salib, mother superior of St. James
    Monastery in Qara, Syria, told RT. She says she is about to submit her
    findings to the UN.

    Mother Agnes, a catholic nun, who has been living in Syria for 20 years and
    has been reporting actively on what has been going on in the war-ravaged
    country, says she carefully studied the video featuring allegedly victims
    of the chemical weapons attack in the Syrian village of Guta in August and
    now questions its authenticity.

    In her interview with RT, Mother Agnes doubts so much footage could have
    been taken in so little time, and asks where parents of the supposedly dead
    children are. She promises to send her report to the UN.

    The nun is indignant with the world media for apparently turning a blind
    eye to the Latakia massacre by rebel extremists, which left 500 civilians
    including women and children dead.

    Russia’s Foreign Ministry has called on the international community to pay
    attention to revelations made by Mother Agnes Mariam el-Salib.

    RT: The United States has used internet photos and video footage of the
    supposed chemical weapons attack in Eastern Guta to build a case against
    the Syrian government. Have you been able to look at these files? What do
    you have to say about them?

    Mother Agnes:

    I have carefully studied the footage, and I will present a written analysis
    on it a bit later. I maintain that the whole affair was a frame-up. It had
    been staged and prepared in advance with the goal of framing the Syrian
    government as the perpetrator.

    The key evidence is that Reuters made these files public at 6.05 in the
    morning. The chemical attack is said to have been launched between 3 and 5
    o’clock in the morning in Guta. How is it even possible to collect a dozen
    different pieces of footage, get more than 200 kids and 300 young people
    together in one place, give them first aid and interview them on camera,
    and all that in less than three hours? Is that realistic at all? As someone
    who works in the news industry, you know how long all of it would take.

    The bodies of children and teenagers we see in that footage – who were
    they? What happened to them? Were they killed for real? And how could that
    happen ahead of the gas attack? Or, if they were not killed, where did they
    come from? Where are their parents? How come we don’t see any female bodies
    among all those supposedly dead children?

    I am not saying that no chemical agent was used in the area – it certainly
    was. But I insist that the footage that is now being peddled as evidence
    had been fabricated in advance. I have studied it meticulously, and I will
    submit my report to the UN Human Rights Commission based in Geneva.

    Source: RT
    ==========

    Pope Francis Questions True Intentions of WarPrays for Peace in Middle East
    During Sunday Angelus Address

    *By Junno Arocho Esteves*

    VATICAN CITY, September 09, 2013
    (Zenit.org)
    – The Holy Father called attention once again to the horrors of war during
    his weekly Angelus address on Sunday. Pope Francis’ remarks came the day
    after a prayer vigil held in St. Peter’s Square on Saturday that brought
    more than 100,000 people to pray for peace in Syria.

    Reflecting on the Gospel of the day, the Holy Father began his address by
    speaking on the Christ’s message on being his disciples. “Many people, in
    fact, approached Jesus. They wanted to be his disciples; this especially
    happened after some miraculous sign, which confirmed him as the Messiah,
    the King of Israel,” the Holy Father noted.

    “But Jesus does not want to delude anyone. He knows well what awaits him at
    Jerusalem, what way the Father wants him to go. It is the way of the cross,
    for the sacrifice of himself for the forgiveness of our sins.”

    Pope Francis went on to say that to follow Jesus does not mean to be a
    member of a grand entourage, but rather, share the love and mercy of Christ
    to all. A true disciple of Christ will give up all he has because he has
    the greatest treasure.

    “The Christian,” he stressed, “detaches himself from everything and
    rediscovers all of it in the logic of the Gospel, the logic of love and
    service.”

    Contemplating on Christ’s parable of the king who determines whether he has
    the strength to go to war or asks for terms of peace, the Holy Father said
    that while the parable itself is not meant to address the subject of war,
    it still resonates with the current situation in Syria.

    “This profound war of fighting evil is following Christ! This is carrying
    our cross! What point is there to fighting wars, many wars, if you are
    incapable of fighting this deeper war against evil? It is pointless! It is
    unacceptable.”

    “Among other things this war against evil entails saying no to fratricidal
    hatred and the lies that serve it; saying no to violence in all its forms;
    saying no to the proliferation of weapons and their illegal trafficking.
    There is so much! So much!”

    Pope Francis posed the question as to the wars occurring all over the world
    are truly “over real problems or is it a commercial war to sell illegal
    weapons,” adding that the only true fight is for peace and the common good.

    Prior to reciting the Angelus with the faithful, Pope Francis reminded them
    that Sunday is the feast of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. The Holy
    Father sent greetings to the Eastern Churches, both Orthodox and Catholic
    as well as entrusting to Her the peace in Syria and in the Middle East.

    Concluding his address, the Holy Father thanked those who participated in
    the Day of Prayer and Fasting for Syria while urging them to continue to
    pray for peace in the region.

    “I invite you to continue to pray so that the violence and devastation in
    Syria may cease immediately and that a renewed effort be undertaken to
    achieve a just solution to this fratricidal conflict,” he said.

    “Let us pray also for other countries in the Middle East, in particular for
    Lebanon, that it may find its hoped-for stability and continue to be a
    model of peaceful coexistence; for Iraq, that sectarian violence may give
    way to reconciliation; and that the peace process between the Israelis and
    Palestinians may proceed with determination and courage. Finally, let us
    pray for Egypt, that all Egyptians, Muslims and Christians, may commit
    themselves to build up together a society dedicated to the good of the
    whole population.”

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